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Humanin (Humanin (HN) Mitochondrial-Derived Peptide)

Category: Anti-Aging. Status: Research compound.

A 24-amino acid mitochondria-derived peptide with cytoprotective effects against Alzheimer toxicity, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. Levels decline significantly with age.

How it works

Binds IGFBP-3, BAX, and trimeric receptor (CNTFR/WSX-1/gp130) to activate STAT3. Inhibits mitochondrial apoptosis and provides neuroprotection.

Key facts

  • Molecular weight: 2,687 Da
  • Half-life: 4-6 hours
  • Bioavailability: Moderate (SubQ)
  • Storage: Lyophilized: -20°C. Reconstituted: 2-8°C.

Dosing overview

  • Typical dose: 1-5 mg
  • Frequency: 3-5x per week
  • Duration: 8-12 weeks
  • Route: Subcutaneous

Reported benefits

  • Neuroprotection against amyloid-beta
  • Anti-apoptotic
  • Improved insulin sensitivity
  • Cardioprotection
  • Cellular stress resistance

Possible side effects

  • Injection site reactions
  • Mild fatigue (initial)
  • Limited human safety data

Research

  • Humanin levels decline with age and correlate with cognition (2022): Circulating humanin decreased 40% between ages 20-80, correlating with worse cognitive performance.
  • Cytoprotective mechanisms against amyloid-beta (2021): Prevented AB-induced neuronal death by 70% through BAX inhibition and caspase-3 blockade.

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Research and educational reference only. Not medical advice.